hurluberlu wrote: ↑November 22nd, 2023, 1:43 pm
matthewscott8 wrote: ↑November 22nd, 2023, 12:22 pm
Lakigigar wrote: ↑November 22nd, 2023, 11:58 am
"the hitler of the 19th century"?
Uh... Everyone was like Hitler at the time (early 19th century). I don't know what he did, he probably did a lot of bad, but so did every major leader in the world at the time, esp. in Europe.
the aggression levels were pretty high, he got as far as Egypt and Moscow. I just don't think he was typical. Also, both of us come from colonializing countries but there's like 23 countries in Europe that never had colonies.
Whoever makes that type of statement needs to get back to history
manuals; France was attacked and invaded by many countries after 1789 revolution, with all these countries willing to reinstate the King and protect monarchy model (and a bit of looting on the side to cover the costs). Napoleon distinguished himself on the battlefields during these years, made it to the rank of general and repelled all the invaders. He later abused his popularity and power to take control of France and started to invade the invaders… Did he push it too far ? Obviously yes but his fundamental motives had nothing to do with Hitler.
If he is still such a monument, beyond his military reputation that might leave you cold, it is also because he is considered as one of the Revolution hero and did bring a lot of the civil law improvement from the revolution to the conquered countries, that they used for decades, even if the French occupation only last a few years.
civil law is even still used in Belgium. Many western european countries still use Napoleonic code. Even street names, our metric and temperature scales, the way we drive (a lot of things that make us stand apart from the UK), family names all date back from that time.
__
Belgians at the time weren't happy about French rule, but some activists (given Belgium had a failed revolution in 1790 vs Austria), sided with Napoleon and collaborated. Eventually Austria lost its grip over us once again, and we came part of the French Empire, until we were given back to the Dutch but they also failed to keep us content, mostly because of regional, cultural and esp. religious (protestant vs catholic) differences, in particular though because of how the king of the Netherlands treated us.
During the Belgian revolution, people were surprised to realize we basically succeeded. We needed to choose a flag, some were proposing "the french flag", but than remember Napoleon rule again, and one person remembered the failed belgian revolution but there was no flag yet, so someone had to quickly create a flag so that it could be hanged over Brussels. In its pure origin, it wasn't even a "nationalist" revolution because people were clueless over what we should become. The only thing I really regret is that the "united belgian states" failed, and that we had to use a german king, a royal family that would later be known for human abuses in Africa and for several embarrassing kings (the only good one was Albert I who defended Belgium fiercelessly against the Germans in WW1, but Leopold II was a monster, Leopold III was a coward who threw Belgium almost in a civil war in the 1950s, Baudouin was friends with Franco and so deeply catholic that it was repelling and Albert II well had extra-marital affairs and incidents). Leopold I and II also weren't even able to speak dutch, hardly anything Belgian about them. Just very stupid that for legitimacy we had to have a royal family... .
Safe to say though that there's a good chance that without Napoleon, there would be no Belgium, because he basically started a chain reaction here. And his influence over Europe (and congress of Vienna), or even elsewhere like Latin America, Haiti and so on should all not be underestimated. A lot happened and changed for once and for all. Europe after Napoleon was never the same as prior to him, regardless of whether people consider him good or evil.